Frequently Asked Questions
What is orthodontics?
Orthodontics or dentofacial orthopaedics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis, prevention, and correction of misplaced or poorly positioned teeth as well as facial abnormalities.
What is an orthodontist?
An orthodontist is a dental professional or specialist whose primary focus is to treat the malalignment of teeth and the bite. Their goal is to diagnose and treat malpositioned teeth and to improve the function of the bite. They develop custom treatment plans that are specific to each individual patient.
Why should I see an orthodontist?
Orthodontic treatment not only straightens your teeth, but it also promotes a well-functioning bite and healthy jaw joints. There are other reasons people consider orthodontic treatment for themselves and their family including: achieving a more confident smile and correcting teeth that are too spaced apart or too crowded, which often causes tooth decay and gum disease.
What is the best age to visit the orthodontist?
The Canadian Association of Orthodontists suggests that children should have their first visit around the age of 7. However, this is not a firm age, as some dentists may recommend a consultation earlier. It’s also important to note that braces and orthodontic treatment in general are not unique to children and teens. Orthodontic treatment can begin at any age, even into adulthood, depending on the patient’s individual needs.
How old is too old for treatment?
It is never too late to straighten your teeth and to improve your smile. Our team at North Okanagan Orthodontics even treat patients in their 80s!
Do I need to be referred by my dentist to have a consultation?
No, you do not, feel free to give us a call or send a message online and we will schedule you in for an initial consultation. Some of our patients are referred by their family dentist, but many are referred by friends or family and schedule a consultation themselves.
How do I know if I need treatment?
There are many reasons orthodontic treatment may be recommended. Most often it begins with wanting to straighten the teeth and to make the smile more beautiful and confident. At your initial consultation, our team including one of the doctors will evaluate your teeth and bite. Treatment is recommended when the bite is misaligned and does not allow the teeth to come together in a position that is healthy for the teeth, gums, and bones that support the teeth. If there are signs of damage to the teeth, gums, jaw joints, and bone that is related to the bite or if there is pain and difficulty on chewing then orthodontic treatment is definitely warranted.
Will teeth straighten as they grow in or over time?
Unfortunately, in most people after the permanent molars erupt, the space available for the front teeth does not increase. The opposite typically occurs in which the space available decreases with age and crookedness of the teeth worsens over time. Sometimes it is important and beneficial to provide treatment before jaw growth has slowed, or these problems may become more complex and require surgery or extraction of teeth to resolve.
Will I need teeth removed for treatment?
Every individual is different, and so is their ideal treatment plan to achieve the best results. Removing teeth is sometimes required to achieve the best possible orthodontic result. An aesthetic smile and a balanced facial profile are the goals of orthodontic treatment. We try to avoid extractions of teeth if it provides great results, but in some cases it is the most appropriate option.
How long will I be in treatment for?
The length of time in treatment varies depending on each individual patient and complexity of the orthodontic problem. Typically, treatment can last anywhere from six to thirty months. Our doctors will ensure to inform you on what would be the most efficient treatment plan that would yield the best results. We are confident to say that most of our patients are done within or before the estimated completion date.
How often will I have my appointments?
In general we see patients every 6-8 weeks but this can vary based on what stage of treatment you are in. Often at the initial stages, time between visits are longer and at the final stages the time between visits may be shorter. Patients who work or go to school out of town greatly benefit from clear aligner treatment such as Invisalign because treatment progress can be evaluated during in-person visits and in combination with virtual monitoring. It is essential to see an orthodontist regularly in-person during treatment for optimal and proper care.
Will I be assessed by an orthodontist at each of my visits?
Absolutely. We take pride and are committed to delivering high quality orthodontic care. At each and every visit with our team, you will be assessed by our orthodontic specialists in-person to ensure you are on track with your smile transformation and orthodontic journey. This allows for delivering quality treatment safely and efficiently.
Do I still need to see my family dentist while in braces?
Absolutely. The most important part of orthodontic treatment is to maintain excellent oral health and oral hygiene. Visiting your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings are essential.
Do you direct bill my insurance?
We do not direct bill your insurance provider, however, our experienced team will assist you in every step to make the process as easy and seamless as possible.
Do you have payment plans?
The team at North Okanagan Orthodontics will work closely with you to determine the best treatment for you while keeping your budget in mind. We offer interest-free payment plans. For your convenience, we provide payment plan options tailored to your treatment time. We accept monthly payments in many forms. Please consult with our team and we will be happy to discuss which payment option is best suited for you.
Our most frequently asked questions about braces.
How long does treatment with braces take?
Every individual patient is unique and therefore treatment time varies from patient to patient. Rest assured, our mission for every single patient is to align our goals with our patient’s. In general, most orthodontic treatment plans finish within one to two years. Once our doctors meet you for a comprehensive exam and consultation, they will be able to provide you with an accurate estimate of how long treatment with braces will take.
How much do braces cost?
The cost of treatment with braces will depend on how complex and extensive your treatment plan is. It will also depend on which type of braces you choose. During your consultation we will provide you with a treatment cost estimate and flexible payment plan options.
Do braces hurt?
You should never feel significant pain from braces. In general the most tenderness to your teeth and gums occurs within the first few days after getting your braces on. After routine adjustments with your braces and wires, the tenderness is often less pronounced compared to when first getting the braces on. During these times, the sensitivity is managed with softer foods and colder temperature drinks. Over the counter pain relievers such as Tylenol are also effective if needed.
How are braces put on?
The procedure in placing braces on is easier than you may think. The process from start to finish is about an hour and is painless. The teeth surfaces are first cleaned with a prophy paste, then conditioned with special solutions. Braces are then placed on the teeth with advanced adhesives/glue. The initial flexible and light wires are then placed. We will provide you with all the necessary information on what to expect and how to take care of your braces.
How often are my appointments after I get my braces on?
After having your braces placed, typically you will be seen on a 6-week basis for adjustment and monitoring visits. These visits are often short ranging from 10-30 minutes.
Am I too old to consider orthodontics?
Absolutely not. Teeth can be moved safely at any age provided the patient is overall healthy and the condition of their teeth, gums and mouth is satisfactory. We are proud to routinely treat patients even in their 60s and 70s!
Do I need a referral to schedule a consultation with you?
You do not need a referral to visit us for your consultation. This is one of the biggest myths in our profession. Please feel free and welcome to book your consultation with us, we look forward to meeting you. And better yet, feel free to introduce us to your friends and family. Your personal recommendation is the best way to help us help those you love.
Do I need to modify my diet when in treatment with braces?
In general, we recommend avoiding the very chewy, sticky and hard foods. These foods are rarely good for your teeth and gums anyway with or without orthodontic treatment. These types of foods are often even more difficult to eat with braces and can lead to breakages of braces and appliances. These breakages can delay treatment time and add additional interruptions to your work and school schedule.
Our most frequently asked questions about Invisalign clear aligners.
How long does treatment with clear aligners take?
Every individual patient is unique and therefore treatment time varies from patient to patient and depending on what goals are to be met. Rest assured, our mission for every single patient is to align our goals with our patient’s. In general, most orthodontic treatment plans finish within one to two years. Once our doctors meet you for a comprehensive exam and consultation, they will be able to provide you with an accurate estimate of how long treatment with clear aligners will take.
What are the advantages of clear aligners?
Because the aligners are clear, they are virtually invisible. The major benefit of them is that they are removable which means you simply take them out prior to eating, drinking, brushing and flossing. Because of this there is virtually no food restrictions and oral hygiene maintenance is much easier. Since there are no brackets and wires involved, there are less unexpected additional visits to the office with emergencies. Playing sports and musical instruments are much safer and easier as well!
Are there any food restrictions with clear aligners?
Essentially no! That is the beautiful thing about clear aligners, you simply remove them to eat and drink anything other than water. You can have all your favourite foods and drinks throughout treatment.
How much does clear aligners cost?
The cost of treatment with clear aligners will depend on how complex and extensive your treatment plan is. During your consultation we will provide you with a treatment cost estimate and flexible payment plan options.
Do clear aligners hurt?
You should never feel significant pain from clear aligners. In general the most tenderness to your teeth and gums occurs within the first day or two after placing the clear aligner for the first time. Since you will be instructed to advance to the next aligner stage after a week, you may experience some tenderness again for a day or two. During these times, the sensitivity is managed with softer foods and colder temperature drinks. Over the counter pain relievers such as Tylenol are also effective if needed.
How often do I need to wear my clear aligners?
To achieve the best predictability to move the teeth where they need to be, wearing the clear aligners for a minimum of 21 hours per day, 7 days a week is required. Ideally they are only removed for eating, drinking, brushing and flossing.
Will clear aligners work for me? Or do I have to have braces?
Invisalign clear aligners and braces are essentially tools that Drs. Kersey and Tran use to achieve alignment of the teeth and to improve bites. Most patients can be treated with either option and the same great orthodontic result can be achieved. However, there are certain cases where the doctor may suggest one option over the other as getting to the desired result is more efficient with that option.
Does wearing clear aligners affect my speech?
In general, most patients do experience a short-period of increased “lisping” of speech. This most often subsides to normal once patients get accustomed to their aligners. You’ll be surprised that your friends, colleagues, and family won’t even notice you have clear aligners.
How often are my appointments after I get my clear aligners?
After receiving your clear aligners, normally we see you for the next visit at the 6-week mark, if you are progressing well and have adjusted to the lifestyle with clear aligners, we normally extended your visits from every 8-12 weeks. We have many patients who work or study out of town so we are more than happy to provide you with all of the clear aligners and monitor your treatment remotely!
Am I too old to consider orthodontics?
Absolutely not. Teeth can be moved safely at any age provided the patient is overall healthy and the condition of their teeth, gums and mouth is satisfactory. We are proud to routinely treat patients even in their 60s and 70s even with clear aligners!
Do I need a referral to schedule a consultation with you?
You do not need a referral to visit us for your consultation. This is one of the biggest myths in our profession. Please feel free and welcome to book your consultation with us, we look forward to meeting you. And better yet, feel free to introduce us to your friends and family. Your personal recommendation is the best way to help us help those you love.